I am involved in a #university #student #mechatronics project using electric wheelchairs as the mobility power for #gardening #robots. I did some comparisons of the sustained energy that can be harness for work against manual human hand labor. Below is what I got with queries to #ChatGPT:
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The average human body can produce a surprisingly measurable amount of power, though it depends on the type of activity and whether the power is being generated over a short burst (sprinting) or sustained over a longer period (endurance activities).
Human Power Output:
Short Bursts of Power (Sprinting or Weightlifting):
A fit person can generate between 1 to 2.5 horsepower (HP) in short bursts for a few seconds. This is comparable to the power needed for activities like sprinting or lifting heavy weights.
Elite athletes can reach higher values temporarily, generating up to 2.5 HP or more, but this is only sustainable for a few seconds.
Sustained Power Output (Endurance Activities):
For long-duration activities like cycling, running, or rowing, a fit adult can sustain power output at 0.1 to 0.3 HP over an extended period.
For instance:
A typical person cycling or jogging can sustain about 0.1 to 0.15 HP (around 75 to 110 watts) for an hour.
Highly trained endurance athletes can sustain higher levels, around 0.25 to 0.35 HP (about 200 to 260 watts) for extended periods, such as in a marathon or long-distance cycling event.
Horsepower Calculation for Humans:
To express this in horsepower:
1 horsepower (HP) is equal to 746 watts.
If an average person can produce around 100 watts during moderate exercise (like biking or running), this would be approximately:
100 watts746 watts/HP≈0.13 HP
746watts/HP100watts≈0.13HP
So, the average human can sustain around 0.1 to 0.2 HP during moderate physical exertion.
Comparison: Human Power vs. Electric Wheelchair
Electric Wheelchair Power:Electric wheelchairs generally have motors rated between 0.5 to 1 horsepower.
Human Power: A human, during sustained effort, produces around 0.1 to 0.2 HP, meaning an electric wheelchair typically generates 5 to 10 times more sustained power than an average human.
Key Takeaways:
Short bursts: A human can momentarily produce as much as 1 to 2 HP, similar to the power of an electric wheelchair motor.
Sustained output: Over a longer period, an average human can produce 0.1 to 0.2 HP, while an electric wheelchair typically operates in the 0.5 to 1 HP range.
In terms of sustained work, electric wheelchairs provide a significant advantage in power output over the average human body, which is why they can move people effortlessly over long distances.