@Ardubal @collectifission i dont necessarily disagree with you; to me it just seems beside the point. The global economic order is a megamachine of genocide & ecocide, regardless if that genocide & ecocide is coal powered, nuclear, powered, or solar powered. Regulation and technical solutions are not going to fix this even if they might help in the short term. There are certainly technical solutions and it's possible that would make mining less shitty, but that doesn't matter if the profit motive is incentivizing corporations to skirt regulations and to not implement those technical solutions. Not to mention if regulation becomes too burdensome in one country, profit-driven corporations are incestivized to set up shop in the global south where that's not the case.
The *absolute* bare minimum measure that needs to be taken to prevent incidents like Church Rock is to give indiginous communities complete and total sovereignty over their land and mineral rights. They are the victims of the single most effective and longest running genocide in the history of humanity; it's not even negotiable that mining and ore processing should not be happening on their land if they don't consent to it (and yes, that includes large swaths of stolen land that are not currently recognized as part of reservations). Furthermore I'd argue they should have a complete right to the wealth generated from any resources extracted from their land; this entire fucking country is built off of the stolen wealth and labor of black slaves and indogenous peoples, it's kind of insane to me that it's controversial to suggest maybe we shouldn't steal more.
And yeah all of this also applies to steel, aluminum, lithium, etc as well. Maybe we wouldn't need to mine so much of it if we actually made devices that were repairable and recyclable and didnt need to throw out billion of tons of ewaste every year? If the profit motive and the demand for constant economic growth were not the foundations of the global order, maybe we wouldn't need to build countries worth of additional energy capacity to power useless AI datacenters, to produce millions of tons of useless disposable products, to ship a single shirt across the world 5 times before it gets to market, or to power the disguesting lifestyles of billionaires. Energy and resources need to be treated with respect first and foremost, and they should be produced as a public service without any profit motive.
Like I really want to stress that I'm not opposed to nuclear existing as a technology, but i totally understand why people are. Beyond the horrendous indigenous rights issues, the industry has historically been intrinsic to the production of nuclear weapons, and the issue of nuclear waste storage is a can that keeps getting kicked down the road (and yes i know there are ways to solve this problem, but the reality is that huge amounts of waste have been kept for decades in "temporary" storage centers that are one natural disaster away from a massive accident). But worst of all is that nuclear is treated as this silver bullet for climate change by folks that don't understand the massive web of interlocking issues that have created the current polycrisis. Carbon emmissions are a symptom of the greater genocidal machines of capotalism and imperialism, and I think nuclear energy is embraced by many as a means to preserve the current world order, because it is the only non-emmitting power source that can *possibly* generate enough energy to keep up with the completely unsustainable rate of economic growth and consumption.
Indiginous rights and decolonization are not at odds with decarbonization when you realize that the root of these problems are all in the current global economic machine and systems of hierarchy. That's why modern anticapitalist movements stress *intersectionalism*, the recognition that all of these struggles are intertwined.
The solution isn't just a technical one, it's a combination of decarbonization, degrowth, decolonization, antifascism, BIPOC and queer liberation, the abolition of capitalism, and the collective construction of new global systems that put humanity and the environment fist.